AFY Max Hahne - Biz-Card V1 Canada - 2492

SELLING SECRETS YOU CAN’T AFFORD TO MISS

Max Hahne Broker Of Record

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other noncommercial uses permitted by copyright law. DISCLAIMER AND/OR LEGAL NOTICES: While all attempts have been made to verify information provided in this publication, neither the Author nor the Publisher assumes any responsibility for errors, inaccuracies, or omissions. Any slights of people or organizations are unintentional. This publication is not intended for use as a source of legal or accounting advice. The Publisher wants to stress that the information contained herein may be subject to varying state and/ or local laws or regulations. The reader of this publication assumes responsibility for the use of these materials and information. Adherence to all applicable laws and regulations, including advertising and all other aspects of doing business in the United States or any other jurisdiction is the sole responsibility of the reader. The Author and publisher assume no responsibility or liability whatsoever on behalf of any reader of these materials. If your property is currently listed with a Realtor, please disregard this notice. It is not our intention to solicit the offerings of other brokers. Printed in the United States of America

Table Of Contents

1. Introduction

2. First Steps To Home Selling

3. The 80/20 Rule

4. Creating Curb Appeal

5. Staging With Purpose

6. Upgrading With ROI In Mind

7. The Three D's

8. How To Market Your Home

9. Common Seller Mistakes

10. Learn From Others' Mistakes

11. Finding Buyers

12. Be A Power Negotiator

13. Dos And Don'ts Of Negotiations

14. Bargaining Chips

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15. Why Hire An Agent?

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16. Who Is Engel & Völkers Real Estate And What Can We Do For You?

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Foreword

When I first ventured into the real estate industry years ago, I did so with the hopes of helping sellers like you avoid the headaches often associated with the home-selling process. In my years of experience, not only have I helped alleviate the stress of selling for numerous clients, but I’ve also accumulated years of knowledge to help them get more money for their homes in the least amount of time. I decided to share all of my expertise in one place with potential clients. And that’s why you’re receiving this book. I want to help you have the best possible home-selling experience. And by that, I mean I want you to 1. Get the most money possible for your home, 2. Sell in the least amount of time, and 3. Avoid the headaches most commonly associated with the home-selling process. Think of this book as my gift to you. It contains insider advice on the home-selling process to help you achieve your ultimate real estate goals, including: • Secret strategies to sell your home for more money • Marketing techniques employed by top agents • Advice on how to appeal to today’s buyers • And much, much more If, after reading through it, you want to hire me to help you sell your home, I’d be more than happy to meet with you to discuss a specific plan to sell your home. Happy reading!

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About Max

Max was raised in Etobicoke Toronto in a very middle income family and neighborhood. One home, never moved. Dad was an auto mechanic and mom was a social worker. As a child, Max had aspirations of being an electrical contractor. Never in a million years did he think he’d stumble into the real estate industry,

especially outside of the GTA, but you can’t always predict where or when you’ll discover what you’re meant to do in life. Max was taught at a young age that if you want something in life, you have to work for it. So that’s what he did. And he worked hard. In 1982 when Max was 24 he vacationed in Collingwood with friends to do some windsurfing on Georgian Bay and never left. As for work, no one was hiring trades during those recessionary years when bank loan interest rates were at 18%! Max got into Real Estate at the invitation of a very successful Real Estate Broker who saw the potential in him. Not knowing what he was getting into or what to expect i x

he plowed through the mandatory education courses and started at the beginning of 1983. “You could buy any home in town for $40,000 and Sellers were taking back mortgages with lower interest rates and small down payments in order to make the sale.” As his career advanced, Max found his stride working with Toronto Buyers looking for Condos, ski chalets and summer cottages. He’s an expert in waterfront, condos, land and commercial. Throughout his career, Max has earned numerous accolades, including: • Certified International Property Specialist • Certified Resort and Second Home Property Specialist • Certified Seniors Real Estate Specialist • Certified Executor Advisor • Engel & Völkers Development Services Expert & Urban Land Institute Designate

Max is a member in good standing on the 1. Toronto Real Estate MLS Board 2. Muskoka Real Estate MLS Board 3. South Georgian Bay Real Estate MLS Board

• Max personally helps 35-40 families and investors a year accomplish their Real Estate goals. • Max recruits, mentors, trains and coaches a dozen x

Real Estate Agents and Brokers every year to help them reach their life and career goals. His Engel & Völkers Shops in Muskoka and Collingwood help several hundred families and investors every year achieve their Real Estate goals. Max lives in Singhampton on 100 Acres with his wife Tammy and their various beloved pets. In his free time, he enjoys travelling the world and boating on Georgian Bay. Max aims to provide the highest level of service to his clients and takes deep pride in helping them achieve their Real Estate goals. Max’s “give back” passion is to help raise funds and awareness for Special Olympics and the Georgian Triangle Humane Society.

This book is dedicated to my buddy Zulu Jan 1, 2006 - July 12, 2019 who taught me about unconditional love and loyalty xi

Testimonials & Reviews for Max Hahne

Here’s a list of people whom I have helped buy or sell a home, and what they said about working with me:

"My husband and I have been dealing with Max Hahne since 2004. He has been our long time trusted Broker. We would recommend him as he his highly informative and knows his business! A big thank you to Max and Engel and Voelkers on our recent sale." -Brenda M. “Max is the man!! He has an astute understanding of both the psychological and analytical skills to maximize price advantage for his clients. He is strongly committed to his clients and will save them significant money. All too often, emphasis is placed on closing the sale with greed, fear and urgency tactics rather than enhancing the financial interests of the client. Should not cost or selling price be the priority for you? Thank you Max.” -Brian and Jo Whiston “Max was very helpful and attentive from the beginning of my house selling experience. He made himself available whenever I needed reassurance and advice. He went out of his way to make me feel comfortable with both selling my home and finding a new one. I would recommend Max and Engel Völkers very highly to my friends.” -Louise Tatham xiii

“Chris and I would like to thank you for your assistance with our last real estate transactions in listing and successfully selling our last home, and then acquiring the new property nearby to allow us to construct our new home. Your advice in selling our home was strategically appropriate due to its unique qualities and we are pleased with how the sale transaction was completed. And the same can be said for the negotiations in purchasing the new property. No plans to relocate at the moment but we will not hesitate to be in touch when we need your assistance again.” -Chris and John Stark “It was truly a pleasure working with Max. He is very professional, efficient and gets the job done! We had a very difficult property to sell, and were grateful for the attention that brought a quick sale.” -Yvonne, Collingwood “I have known Max, and his wife Tammy, for over 10 years. They helped my wife and I purchase a home in the Collingwood area in 2005. Since then they have helped our family buy and sell a number of additional properties from our portfolio. I have also worked with Max to market international real estate to my high net worth client base. They are both extremely knowledgeable about the markets they deal in and assist their clients in an efficient and personable manner. It has been a real pleasure dealing with them both over the past decade.” -N. Gregory McNally

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“Max congratulations on opening your second office. I know you will do well as our experience with you as our realtor was nothing short of exceptional. Your web connections and guidance in selling our homes was outstanding. You are one of the most knowledgeable and professional realtors in the business.” -Rex & Joan Waylen

CHAPTER 1 Introduction

The largest investment most people make is their home. That makes selling a home — whether a single-family residence, duplex, or condominium — the single largest, most complex transaction a person will ever undertake. It involves new terms and concepts, financial acumen, and larger figures than normally dealt with. It is also one in which emotions may come into play to the detriment of good judgment. Surely, the seller thinks, my home where I raised my children and made so many memories is worth more than the bricks and mortar it contains. Real estate transactions involve dozens of decisions and substantial investment in homeowners’ time, energy, and money, and emotions almost always lead to problems in a sales price negotiation. The home seller’s objective is to find that home shopper who cannot resist buying your house at the highest price. To do this, you need to offer potential buyers a striking home sales presentation that outshines other homes on the market. It requires making a fantastic first impression, creating in the buyers an instant feeling that they are travelling up the front walkway of their new home for the first time, and not visiting someone else’s. It’s about falling in love at first sight, from the curb, in those initial fleeting seconds.

Most sellers don’t venture alone into selling their home. They find it better to have an experienced real estate professional with whom the owners are comfortable. This book was written to provide some of that comfort without the direct sales stressors of person-to-person contact. I want the prospective or active home seller to independently achieve a better understanding of the home- selling process. I’ve also provided actionable insight into how best to market your home, avoid critical mistakes, and maintain a proper focus. Let this book be your go-to resource for information, strategies, and techniques that can be put to work to sell your home quickly at the best price. Take time looking through the chapters and master the secrets of successful home sellers. For example, discover why comparable homes sell for considerably different prices. Be ready to sell by knowing your home’s market value, best listing price, how to negotiate, and what improvements have the best Return on Investment (ROI). My sincere hope is that this book will help you make the most of your time and efforts to sell your home. In Part 1, the process and importance of preparing your house for sale is examined: how to present to get top offers, the “80/20 rule,” along with which upgrades will make the most difference in ROI.

Part 2 delves into marketing your home with a look at costly mistakes, avoiding those mistakes, and finding qualified buyers. In Part 3, we examine the critical topic of negotiations — what to expect, and how to conduct them — and finish with a look at what engaging a real estate professional brings to your real estate sale transaction. After you learn the process, requirements, and tips, you will see that an experienced, financially astute real estate professional can vastly cut the time and raise the economic value of your transaction. Reading this book is your first step to selling your home for the best price in the shortest time. After you read it, you might want to talk with me. I stand by to assist you with a Comparative Market Analysis and a solid marketing plan to fit your needs and lifestyle.

CHAPTER 2 First Steps to Home Selling Location! Location! Location! is the most crucial consideration in real estate and a major factor, if not the predominant one, in real estate pricing. Novice (and not-so- novice) home sellers alike must know the considerations — such as location — that determine a home’s price. Setting the price at which to sell your home is not a simple formula, nor mathematical. Many elements factor into the decision. Throughout this book, you will read examples of similar and similarly situated houses that sold for very different prices, along with the reasons for the disparities. A calculated home value is not necessarily what you believe your home is worth. Recognizing this helps avoid overpricing, a major factor that leaves homes languishing or unsold. Familiarity with the real estate terms market value, appraisal value, and assessed value can save disappointment and frustration, and allow the home seller to more meaningfully engage in setting a home’s listing price. The most-used definition of market value is “the most probable price a property should bring in a competitive, open market under conditions requisite to a fair sale.” Essentially, this is a pre-negotiation opinion of what a house should bring in its local market, i.e., its geographical area,

generally an area such as a suburb or neighbourhood.

Appraisal value is an evaluation of a property’s worth at a given point in time that is performed by a professional appraiser. Appraised value is a crucial factor in loan underwriting and determines how much money may be borrowed and under what terms. For example, the Loan-to Value (LTV) ratio is based on the appraised value. Buyers with a down payment of at least 5% of the purchase price but less than 20% must be backed by mortgage insurance. This protects the lender in the event that the home buyer defaults. These loans are known as “high LTV” or “high ratio” mortgages. In situations in which the buyer has 20% or more for a down payment, the lender or borrower could obtain “low- ratio” insurance that covers 100% of the loan in the event of a default. Mortgage insurance is backed by the Canadian government through the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC). (Globe and Mail, 2016; updated 2017) Assessed value is the amount local or provincial government has designated for specific property, and frequently differs from market value or appraisal value. This assessed value is used as the basis of property tax and when a property tax is levied. The assessed value of real property

is not necessarily equal to the property’s market value.

WHAT IS YOUR HOME WORTH?

The first step in selling your home is knowing the difference between value, worth, and price. Let’s examine the determining factors at work. Understanding those factors allows them to be leveraged. There are several ways a home’s value is derived.

ONLINE HOME VALUATION

Online tools will provide you with a very basic estimate of your home’s current value based on recent comparable home sales in your area using a comprehensive database. Note that the assessment is based on available data with no guarantee of accuracy, and often uses an algorithm that simply averages comparable sales in the geographic area. These tools might be quick and easy, but they don’t take into consideration factors like location, current local trends, and the condition of the property. Be aware that the prices arrived upon might even be highly inaccurate.

PROFESSIONAL APPRAISAL

Nothing determines the sale price of a piece of real estate but the price at which it actually sells. Houses are not same- priced identical cans of tuna on the grocery store shelf or shares of stock valued and traded every day on the stock exchange.

Real estate appraisal (“property valuation”) is the process of arriving at developing a perspective of value for real property. This is the market value — i.e., what a willing reasonable buyer would pay for the property to a willing reasonable seller. Real estate transactions generally require assessments because they happen infrequently, and every real property is unique in features and characteristics. An appraisal helps in various decision points. The seller can use the appraisal as a basis for pricing. The buyer can use it as a gauge on which to base an offer. Lenders use appraisals to know how much money to credit to their borrowers. • Dwelling type (e.g., one-storey, two-storey, split-level, factory-built) • Features (including design) — materials used and the kind of structure present and how they were built • Improvements made • Comparable sales • Location — type of neighbourhood, zoning areas, proximity to other establishments • Age of property • Size • Depreciation Condition, of course, is a crucial factor in valuation. Location is also a factor; however, as property cannot change location, upgrades or improvements to a residential property often can enhance its value. The important factors in a house appraisal are:

A professional appraiser should be a qualified, disinterested specialist in real estate appraisals, with expertise in your region. His or her job is to determine an estimated value by inspecting the property, reviewing the initial purchase price, and weighing it against recent sales with the same purchase price.

COMPARATIVE MARKET ANALYSIS BY A REAL ESTATE PROFESSIONAL

This home valuation, the Comparative Market Analysis (CMA), is often free from some real estate professionals, and more detailed and helpful than automated online offerings. It provides detailed information on each house sold in your area over the last six months, along with the final sale price. It also includes the specifics of all the houses for sale in your area, including the asking price. These homes are your competition. The real estate professional will also answer any questions, and help you price your home realistically. Along with an understanding of how the worth of a home is determined, the current market must be considered. By utilizing a professional real estate agent (like me), you can rely on proven expertise to market your home at the best listing price. I will be happy to provide you with a CMA. Please refer to the last page of this book if you would like more information on how to request a free home valuation.

THE SECOND STEP (SELLING YOUR HOME FOR MORE)

Prior discussion showed that there is no calculable certainty in setting the value of a home. There can be wide differences between the seller’s assessed price, the asking or listing price (market value), and the price at which the home sells (sale price). Let’s turn to what the homeowner/seller can do to elicit offers at the listing price, or even above, in a competitive market. The seller’s time, effort, and investment are the most important parts of the process. The seller’s willingness to adequately prepare the home for presentation by improving, freshening, landscaping, and generally making the home pristine — and to live in that presentation-readiness state for the time it takes to sell the property — will greatly affect both the sale period as well as the price at which the home sells. A market in which homes normally sell in no more than six months of listing is considered balanced or neutral, which means a good number of homeowners are selling and buyers are purchasing; therefore, neither has an upper hand. In Canada, ever since the end of the short recession in 2008, this has generally been the case in most provinces. However, market shifts can—and do—happen. A variable, for instance, like a major company entering — or moving from — the area will tip the scale toward homeowners to make a swift market or toward buyers to make a slow market. The typical selling time in a swift market might be 30 days or

less, while that of a slow market may be up to nine months. Typically, any number below six months is considered a “seller’s market.

EXAMPLE OF DIFFERING HOME VALUATIONS

A buyer is interested in a home listed at $525,000. The online valuation determines the house is worth $550,000. Based on that estimate, the buyer offers the asking price. When a professional appraisal comes in at $500,000, and the existing tax records assess the home at $400,000, the buyer wonders why the values are so different and whether he overpaid. The house was listed at $525,000 because at that price, the home would sell in a reasonable amount of time. Why would the appraised value not be whatever a buyer was willing to pay? The fact that they paid $525,000 does not mean that is the true value of the home. Certain factors may weigh in — undesirable businesses located near the property, for example. Online valuations can’t take into consideration the condition of the property or the qualities of the neighbourhood. Since an assessed home value is for taxing purposes only, it can be much more or much less than the market value. Ideally, they should be the same, but usually they are not; it is based on a percentage of the appraised value determined by a professional. From legal descriptions to onsite inspections to comparable home-selling prices, the assessor will take all these things into consideration when appraising

a home. Location near industry, high traffic, or potential development will also affect the appraisal.

LIVING IN A SWIRLING FISHBOWL

A house on the market requires keeping the home in a constant “show-ready” condition, and adjustment to changes in day-to-day life that are inherent in the process. Sellers get out-of-business- hours phone calls from unrepresented prospects and buyers’ agents to show the home; frequent updates by phone, email, and text and show appointment scheduling messages from the listing agent; repair and reconditioning appointments; and inspections. The house may be photographed for online, periodical, or brochure presentations. There are repeated showings when the home first hits the market. Keep your home in pristine showing condition for impromptu visitors — the perfect prospect might just drop in at dinnertime. Rude, perhaps, but necessary to accommodate.

CHILDREN AND PETS SHOULD BE UNSEEN, UNHEARD

Children (and Pets) Should be Unseen, Unheard Children and pets are distractions for potential buyers, affecting their experience of your home. You should plan for your children to be elsewhere and your pets crated or leashed, and no toys lying about or dog hair on the sofa. The dishes should always be done and the kitchen sparkling.

The pressure of showing to everyone even mildly interested in looking (not necessarily buying) may come from the idea that the more your home is seen, the more quickly and easily your home will sell. Many real estate agents provide their clients with dozens of homes to consider without a clear picture of what the buyer wants. Low-interest traffic can be heavy and a burden on the seller’s time, energy, and resources. Since a showing can take an hour or even hours, finding an interested buyer is what matters most. The home will be shown to many more uninterested than interested buyers. How many times will you have to show your home? In an ideal world, your property would be shown to serious buyers only. However, many “Sunday afternoon window shoppers” exist in the real estate business. You shouldn’t waste your time trying to appeal to uninterested buyers. This is where planning, organizing, and the professional help of a qualified real estate agent enables you to handle even the most intimidating tasks without wasting efforts.

CHAPTER 3 The 80/20 Rule “Eighty percent of results will come from just twenty percent of the action.” This is the Pareto principle, attributed to Italian economist and philosopher Vilfredo Pareto, who in 1906 observed an intriguing correlation. The story is that he began work on the “80/20 rule” with the observation that 20% of the pea plants in his garden generated 80% of the healthy pea pods. This observation caused him to explore uneven distribution. He discovered that 80% of the land in Italy was owned by just 20% of the population. He investigated different industries and found that 80% of production typically came from just 20% of the companies. The generalization became the concept that 80% of results will come from 20% of the action. While it does not always come to be an exact 80/20 ratio, this imbalance is often seen in various business cases: • 20% of sales reps generate 80% of total sales • 20% of customers account for 80% of total profits • 20% of the most reported software bugs cause 80% of software crashes

RELATING THE 80/20 RULE TO SELLING

Understanding the 80/20 rule concept can save you time in

selling your home. Applying the 80/20 rule, you stop trying to sell people on the entire home. Applying the rule, you can highlight the 20% of your home’s features that make it special. The remaining 80% of your home still affects the buyer’s decision, so don’t neglect it, but in photographs and showings, feature the elements that make your home special. Your selling point won’t be the common features your home shares with the other properties on the market. Instead, use your home’s unique features to grab the attention of buyers who are interested in those distinctive features. When Vince and Sue were shopping for a new home, Vince wanted an ocean view of the Pacific. They looked at many desirable properties on Vancouver Island but didn’t find any that were right for them. Some were overpriced; others had obstructed views. The search went on for almost a year until they found an older home a short walk from the ocean. The neglected exterior and dated interior were not encouraging, but when Vince stepped out onto the third- floor balcony off the master suite, he was sold. Any shortcomings in wall color or fixtures faded away when he took in the view. He could now see the sunrise from his bedroom window every morning. BUYER’S STORY

What 20% of the home caught the eyes of Vince and Sue? The magnificent third-floor view of the ocean!

SELLER’S STORY

When Cam and Kate listed their home, they needed a buyer who wasn’t concerned that the house was on an unpaved road. Though the home was over 10 years old, the interior was updated with fresh, neutral wall colors and carpeting to look brand new. The towering trees and established yard gave the home a welcoming appeal. The buyers had also looked at a home within just a few kilometres of Cam and Kate’s that had towering trees as well as a koi pond and patio. This home was comparable in interior and exterior, but it was on a busy street. What 20% of the home caught the buyers’ eye and prompted them to choose Cam and Kate’s home? The buyer loved the secluded country feel of the home. The 1.8-acre property was surrounded by pastures, with grand oaks dotting the landscape. A buyer paid extra for a townhouse because of its location in the complex overlooking woods instead of the parking area. Another seller took advantage of the fact that most of the surrounding homes didn’t have yards; only a few shared a half-acre grassy area. An owner whose townhouse bordered this yard area sold his home for a higher price than other townhouses in the complex on the market because his had a characteristic shared by fewer than 10% of LOCATION MATTERS

others. He had the only available listing offering that feature. He pointed to that feature in marketing the townhouse. With this attractive point of difference, the house sold for a higher price. Another townhouse seller in the same complex found a different unique feature. Although she did not have a yard, she was still able to use location to advantage. Her property backed up to a lake and fountain. This unique feature helped her to sell the townhouse quickly and for a better- than-average sales price. Decide upon, improve, if necessary, and spotlight the unique features of your home in marketing copy, online and print photographs, and in showing the house. Don’t bother spending too much time explaining how the storage room can be converted to another full bath; instead, lead the dog- owning prospect to the fenced-off dog run in the unusually large backyard. If the home has a certain feature a buyer is specifically looking for, highlighting this aspect in marketing efforts will attract interested buyers willing to pay the asking price. THE 80/20 RULE IN ACTION: BUYERS ARE SEARCHING FOR UNIQUE FEATURES

Each house will have its unique features. Here are some suggestions if you aren’t sure of yours:

• Hilltop views or high vantage point, offering a spectacular view of the surrounding area

• Open fields frequented by wildlife • Unobstructed views of sunrise and sunset

• Patios, decks, dog runs, garden areas, and gazebos — highlight items neighbouring houses don’t have, or differences in size or quality; that one vital feature could help you sell your home • Location can set a property apart, even in the same area, adding value to a home on a cul-de-sac or corner lot • A private location or lot partially concealed by trees • A unique, shady, or larger backyard; a fenced backyard is a big selling point (if your yard can be fenced, but is not, consider making that improvement) • Finished basement, large attic or garage, swimming pool, or anything else that makes your home stand out Following the 80/20 rule can lessen time showing to people who aren’t interested. Instead, you will be showing your home to buyers who are motivated to make a purchase. You won’t have to show as frequently. You also won’t have to sift through lowball offers from casual shoppers. Keeping this in mind, you must take the time to uncover your home’s most attractive and unique features and improve them to their highest potential. Compare your house with others in the neighbourhood to see what makes yours stand out. LOOK FOR THE 20% DIFFERENCE AND MARKET THE FEATURE

Work with that.

HOW THE 80/20 RULE APPLIES TO HOME SALES

An out-of-town home shopper with no specific requirements contacted a real estate agent to look at available homes for sale. The agent drove him from house to house. In each case, the buyer suggested offers 10% to 20% below the asking price without budging. As the day progressed, the agent’s chances of finding a suitable home were dwindling. They stopped at one last house as the sun set. The exterior of the house was dated and the yard untended. This agent and her client had spent the entire day looking at houses that shared 80% of the same features. Nevertheless, once the buyer walked into the room, he wanted to buy the home for asking price. What set this house apart from the others? He wasn’t too interested in the kitchen, bathrooms, and bedrooms. A bedroom was a bedroom as far as he was concerned. He fell in love with the one remarkable feature of this otherwise uninspiring house. The house sat on a hill with a beautiful view out a large window. As they entered the great room, the sun was setting below the distant tree line. That view sold the buyer. The remaining parts of the home could be improved.

The home buyer based his decision to buy on the window view from the hillside. The 20% of the home’s features motivated him to offer full price on the spot. Such is the power of the 80/20 rule. In some cases, the 80/20 rule may help people make a sale without even conducting a showing. The house in the following example had languished on the market for months. Unlike the previous home, this one was attractive. On the contrary, it was a brand-new, custom-built home. It sat on the market for over seven months without a single offer. The builder hired a real estate agent who knew the importance of finding that one special feature. He drove out to give the house a thorough investigation. He discovered what the property had that the competition did not. The house had a five-acre yard. Other houses being sold in the area had one- to two-acre lots. Not only was the yard bigger, but it was also more private than the other properties. The real estate agent marketed the property highlighting the five acres along with a description of the house. Because the house was no longer the main selling point, interest in the property increased.

CHAPTER 4 Creating Curb Appeal

Someone said, “a stunning first impression was not the same thing as love at first sight. But surely it was an invitation to consider the matter.” This could not be truer than in selling a home. First impressions matter. Sometimes they are everything. Nothing sets the tone of a relationship or transaction more than first impressions. Think of “curb appeal” as the home seller’s shop window. Like picking a lunch place on a busy avenue in a tourist spot, it’s either the outside presentation or, as we saw prior in the 80/20 rule discussion, some particular feature that brings in the customers. For most lunch seekers, it is the way the place looks (“curb appeal”), and to others, the clams they serve (specific desired feature). You do not have a lot of time to establish a curb appeal relationship with a prospective home buyer. Whether cruising the web to view online photos from across the country or cruising by your home in the family SUV on a Sunday afternoon outing, home shoppers will decide at a glance whether they want to see more. So, consider what a potential home buyer may think as he or she drives up to your property for the very first time.

“We buy ugly houses” is a sign seen nailed to electric poles. Rehabbers look for ugly houses so that they can pay the least amount possible; home buyers looking for a deal — but not a “basement bargain” — do not. Creating curb appeal is essential to attracting interest in your home. How your home looks from the road is so persuasive that a well-prepared house may catch the attention of buyers who did not find the written description particularly compelling, or a neglected house can cause a buyer previously excited by a printed or online marketing listing a specific desired feature to cruise right on by. imperfections. Is it appealing, pristine, and well-kept, or are their necessary repairs that you have been putting off ? After you’ve lived in a home for a long while, you’re not likely to examine it objectively. Listen to suggestions from real estate experts, your friends and/or potential home buyers about how you can make your house show better. Then, take a drive around your neighbourhood and surrounding area and see which homes for sale appeal to you and note why. Well- tended houses with trimmed bushes, groomed lawns, attractive landscaping, and a “grand entrance” (discussed shortly) will be more impressive than homes with an unkempt walkway, uncut grass, and a paint- peeling front door. Try it. Go out into your street and look — I mean really look — at your home and see if you can spot any

The outside appearance of a property needs to be an invitation to come inside. Potential home buyers are drawn to welcoming entries and uncluttered yards. They are unlikely to be attracted to a home with dead shrubbery and a weather-worn exterior. It is no stretch to think a buyer will believe the home is neglected on the inside as well. Look at your home as a prospect would. Drive up to the curb and take inventory of everything that needs attention. Simple improvements like weeding, trimming, and window washing can improve the appearance of a home with little to no expense. Repair and repainting are costlier, but often tell in time-to-sale or sale price. Low-cost investments like power washing the house and concrete, repainting trim, and adding landscaping also give your house more curb appeal. The goal here is to get more money for your home. Home buyers generally aren’t interested in a home that needs work unless you want to sell below market value.

Look around your yard and make a written list of everything that could be improved:

• • Shrubs trimmed, flower gardens tended, and walkways tidy; beds weeded • • No trash, trash cans, lawn clippings, branches, or general mess in the yard • • All outside fixtures and components working and in good repair (door and yard lights, garage door, porch rails); functioning properly and looking their best

• • Outdoor features such as patio furniture or the deck updated with staining or painting

Make all major and minor improvements to update the exterior of your property. There might be a long list of things to do. It takes hard work to get a home ready to sell. Anyone can put a house on the market, but not everyone sells quickly or with great profits. Then, await the prospective buyers who will be drawn to the inside of your home when they see how beautiful it is from your curb! As I mentioned earlier, an important part of curb appeal is the home’s “grand entrance” — the portal to even the most modest house. You want to create a sense in the buyer of a great place to come home to. Impressing the home shopper at the front door is a vital part of the home sale. This means more than putting out a welcome mat and potted plants. You want prospective buyers to feel welcome, safe, and secure when they open the door. It might be arranged that the prospective buyer be the one to open the front door to enhance the feeling of a “coming-home” experience. The doorknob is the first point-of-touch on a home. Security is important to home buyers. A flimsy lock or handle on the front door will make potential home buyers uncomfortable and they may not even know why. Replace a worn or loose entry handle. Consider replacing the door CREATING A GRAND ENTRANCE

handle with a heavy-duty deadbolt and knob combination. This investment of less than $100 will make your home more visibly and practically secure, and everyone wants to be secure in their home. The front door is a focal point; make it impressive. Freshen it up and add a dash of color. Choose a paint that complements the color of your home. Replacing a wooden door with a steel entry door is worth the cost with a 91% ROI. • Symmetry appeals to the eye and is easy to accomplish. Lopsided landscaping or unevenly trimmed bushes will detract from the curb appeal; the overall appearance of the home needs balance. • Use outdoor lighting to add to landscaping appeal as well as a perceived safety feature. • Use flower boxes and raised flower beds to add instant color. This is an easy, inexpensive way to enhance curb appeal. • Spruce up the landscaping. Eliminating weeds and adding fresh mulch can really make a difference and shows homeowner care and maintenance. • Consider enhancing architectural appeal by adding molding to the tops and sides of the doorway or around windows. • Keep shutters and trim in excellent shape. Repainting them adds to the attractiveness. Fence gates, arbors, SOME OTHER CONSIDERATIONS IN CREATING GREAT CURB APPEAL:

and fencing panels should be fresh and clean. • Clean downspouts and gutters. Repaint or touch up to eliminate rust spots. • Ensure walkway to the front door is clear and approachable. Stacked hoses and unruly landscaping interfere with home shoppers walking up, diminishing the inviting look. • Paint or stain railings (if weathered). • Try a fresh coat of paint; faded or chipping paint, siding, or trim will always detract from curb appeal. If exterior paint is good, ensure door and window trim are, too. This simple upgrade is well worth the cost. • Power washing the house, walkways, and driveway can be almost as effective as repainting, at a much lower cost. Power washers are easily rented from hardware stores. • Adding some stone or stone veneer to the face of the home is an inexpensive way to instantly update your home if it complements the design. • Add a “smart” doorbell. Most home doorbells are outdated or not working, so if you invest around $150 to $250 in a doorbell equipped with a camera and speaker, you will gain the approval of home shoppers who are looking for security measures. Curb appeal is one of the most essential elements in selling your home quickly and successfully. You can create interest in your home before buyers even step out of the car, no matter how uninterested they might have been initially.

If you put money into cleaning up the outside of your home, buyers will be more likely to want to see the inside. Your home’s curb appeal draws buyers in, maintains their interest, and sets your home apart from the competition. Remember that unless you are willing to lower your home’s price well below market value, prospective home buyers typically won’t want to take on a major renovation project.

CHAPTER 5 Staging with Purpose

Staging is the act of sprucing and setting up a home to make it as visually appealing as possible to a prospective buyer. Creating an eye-appealing home — one that potential buyers can envision themselves living in — is the best investment in the sales effort. Sellers often fail to take full advantage in this regard, as it takes considerable time and work. However, the payoff is proven. Staging is considered one of the most effective marketing strategies to increase the value of your home. This strategy is effective in any market, in any type of home property being listed. It applies equally to single-family houses, apartments, townhouses, and condos. This approach works! Agents and sellers using this tactic have a greater chance of selling the property for more money. In today’s competitive real estate market, selling your home requires hard work and dedication. A motivated seller can bring the home to the marketing forefront.

Staging the home will:

• Distinguish it from the competition • Attract top dollar from homebuyers • Provide a visual edge over the competition

STAGING VS. NON-STAGED CASE STUDY & REPORT

Dear Reader,

I wanted to give you the most convincing proof possible. Many people find it hard to believe that the simple act of staging helps one home sell for more than another similar home. In my research, I looked for examples of similar houses being sold for differing amounts of money where only one of the two houses was staged. The clearest example I could find was in the case of these two listings. This development has 200 equivalent townhouses. Every single townhouse in the neighbourhood is three storeys with three bedrooms and three bathrooms. Every unit has the same floor plan.

I looked for two sales there, and found these:

Townhome A sold on June 21.

Townhome B, a few doors down, sold a month earlier for $25,000 less.

I visited this neighbourhood, and I am familiar with these

properties.

You could not find a better example of two identical properties that sold for different prices.

The details show these two homes are identical in every substantial way:

The lots the units sit on are identical as far as the desirableness of the location.

Both units had the same kitchen plan with the same cabinets and a tile floor.

Both units had nice hardwood floors in the living room and carpeted bedrooms. Every important detail of these townhouses was identical. I studied every aspect of these sales to find what made the difference. There are two reasons one home sold for $25,000 more than the other:

Townhome A was professionally staged, giving it a more appealing appearance.

The agent selling this home took higher-quality, more attractive photos of the home.

Those two seemingly small actions made the $25,000

difference! The buyers of Townhome A made a higher offer because the agent presented the home in a more appealing, attractive way.

*B Curry, Realtor. Used with the permission of the author.

THE POWER OF STAGING WHEN SELLING A HOME

Consider these potential case studies and reports, based on real stories, regarding the power of staging (vs. not staging) your home when selling it:

In general, you will find that staged homes sell for more money and more quickly than non-staged homes.

According to the International Association of Home Staging Professionals (IAHSP) — which serves and educates home stagers and Realtors in North America and beyond — staged homes sell for an average of 17% higher than the asking price. For higher-priced homes in cities like Vancouver (B.C.), Toronto (Ontario), Calgary (Alberta), and Montreal (Quebec), this could amount to a significant chunk of change. The IAHSP also reports that staged homes sell within an average of 11 days, spending almost 75% less time on the market than their non-staged counterparts.

WHAT DO BUYERS WANT TO SEE?

Most home shoppers are envisioning a fresh start. If they

can picture themselves living in the home, the home will be easier to sell. This is known as “interior curb appeal,” where the eyes are drawn to inviting spaces and light, as well as to unique features. Each room needs a purpose or suggested use. The home must feel new to reflect ease of upkeep. The goal is to create a clean, simple, and contemporary feel. Painting, updating fixtures, and eliminating stained carpets and popcorn ceilings can affect the saleability of the home by 75%! The idea is to neutralize the home regarding personal taste or decoration such that buyers can easily envision the home as it would be outfitted in their taste or with their possessions without the distractions of the seller’s taste and possessions. In staging, distractions are removed so the home shopper can imagine living in each space of the house. An effective way to achieve this is to paint all rooms in a neutral color. A wide range of neutrals from soft grays to warm beiges are available. Painting the interior gives newness and freshness and can make the home appear more spacious. Using the same color in visibly adjacent rooms gives the house a seamless look and uninterrupted flow. Changing your window coverings to match the walls can create an illusion of more space. Dark or bold wall colors can dampen interest in a home if used in large spaces; however, they can be used effectively as accent colors. NEUTRALIZE FOR EYE APPEAL

FOCUS ON FURNITURE: LESS IS MORE

In staging, a visibly inviting space is created so that the home shopper can envision or imagine life in that space. Minimization is the key. The seller’s personal taste and style will be showcased while the home is on the market, which may be a sale distraction. Preparing for moving is part and parcel of selling a home; it might as well be done at this stage of the process to enhance the property’s saleability. Shortly, we will examine depersonalizing the home, a key step. First, however, we must examine the concept of creating space by minimizing furniture. Buyers are attracted to homes flooded with light and roominess. They are equally put off by cramped homes filled with unnavigable spaces. Home shoppers want to walk through a house without obstacles in the way. Space and storage are high on the list of buyers’ desires, so every area of the home should feel spacious. Remove all unnecessary furniture from living spaces. Store it while the home is marketed. Closets, pantries, and storage rooms must be free of clutter and look organized. Pruning back on what fills up space and relegating it to a storage unit creates interest by showcasing ample space and storage and not overflowing closets and basement/attic areas.

Furniture placement is an easy way to highlight unique house features. A grouping of chairs in front of a fireplace

will draw attention to it. Avoid pushing furniture close to the walls. Reposition easy chairs into floating group spaces. Every room must be staged to show function. An empty room used for overflow of boxes, possessions, or unwanted items should be transformed into a usable, desirable space. Clean it out and create an office space with a desk and chair or a reading room with a lamp and recliner. Exercise equipment might be arranged to feature it as a workout room. Every room should have a purpose and be user- friendly. Make your home’s traffic flow obvious so buyers can browse each room without effort. Once every room has a purpose, creating atmosphere is crucial to making the home desirable. Decorative touches of greenery, flowers, and lit candles give life to a room. Wall art creatively hung frames rooms. A bedroom that has one bed with one pillow and blanket may make the room seem bare and lonely. By adding a table with decor and a rocking chair draped with a lap robe, you heighten its appeal. Be sure to add elements of the same color, shape, or texture to unify the room. Any splashes of bold color should appear in wall art or any place you want to draw attention. Learn to strike a balance between staging and living in your home. You can seasonally decorate your home without dashing your appeal. The main goal is to keep your home clean and free of clutter that distracts would-be buyers. Even simple things can make a big impact on the final sale EMOTIONAL CUES

price of a home. Staging done well is one of those things! You have two options for staging a home: do it yourself or hire a professional home stager. If you are considering hiring someone, I can provide recommendations.

TO STAY OR NOT TO STAY?

Home sellers often ask whether they should stay in their home while it is on the market, or go. There are pros and cons to both and factors that can tip the scale to one side. If the seller has engaged a real estate agent, the burden of showing the home is virtually eliminated. The agent will field all calls, set appointments, and show the home. Relatedly, chances that a buyer’s real estate agent will show your home are increased. Busy schedules often cause agents, as with anyone, to take the path of least resistance. If they have 20 homes to show and 5 are occupied, they may well show the vacant homes because it’s easier. They don’t have to call and make an appointment. They can simply go over and use the lockbox. Further, the continual pressure to keep daily life from affecting the home’s pristine staging presentation isn’t there. The seller is not under constant pressure to keep the home in immaculate showing condition and spotless. If you might be unwilling to keep the home in turnkey condition for showing purposes, consider vacating before putting the home on the market.

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